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Southern-Style Roux Gravy: The Essential Thanksgiving Sauce

by ieh | Jun 13, 2025 | Recipes

This rich, velvety roux gravy represents generations of Southern tradition, perfected in Louisiana and Mississippi kitchens. More than just a turkey accompaniment, mastering this technique unlocks the foundation for countless Creole and Cajun dishes. The medium-brown roux strikes the perfect balance between deep flavor and approachable preparation – a gateway to the world of roux-based cooking.

Key Techniques for Perfect Gravy

  • Patience pays – The roux’s color develops in stages
  • Stirring is sacred – Constant motion prevents burning
  • Stock matters – Chicken for poultry, beef for red meats
  • Temperature control – Medium heat for beginners, high for experts

What makes this gravy special is the Maillard reaction – that magical chemical process that transforms simple flour and fat into complex, nutty flavors. The milk-chocolate colored roux provides just enough depth to complement Thanksgiving turkey without overpowering it, while the technique teaches fundamental skills applicable to gumbos, étouffées, and more.


Classic Roux Gravy

Ingredients

  • ½ cup (1 stick) unsalted butter
  • About 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • 4 cups chicken stock (room temperature)
  • 1 tsp Better Than Bouillon (chicken flavor)
  • Salt to taste
  • Optional: Freshly ground black pepper

Instructions

  1. Prep: Measure all ingredients before starting. Have stock at room temperature near the stove.
  2. Make roux: Melt butter in heavy skillet over medium heat (high heat only if experienced). Add flour gradually, stirring constantly, until mixture forms a thick paste that barely holds its shape when stirred.
  3. Cook roux: Stir continuously using wide circular motions, scraping bottom and edges. Roux will progress through stages:
    • First: Pale golden (5-7 minutes) – good for cream gravies
    • Then: Pause in color development (5 minutes more)
    • Finally: Steady browning to milk chocolate color (10-15 minutes total)
  4. Finish gravy: When roux reaches desired color, immediately whisk in stock. Bring to boil while whisking, then reduce to simmer until thickened (3-5 minutes).
  5. Season: Stir in Better Than Bouillon. Taste and adjust salt. Add pepper if desired.

Pro Tips

  • For beginner cooks: Use medium-low heat and expect 25-30 minute cooking time
  • Burnt roux must be discarded – when in doubt, err on the lighter side
  • Leftover gravy thickens when cooled – thin with warm stock when reheating
  • For turkey gravy: Stir in ½ cup pan drippings with the stock

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